Misdemeanors are considered less serious than felonies, but they still carry real penalties. In South Carolina, a misdemeanor can mean up to three years in prison, depending on the classification. There are three classes of misdemeanors: A, B, and C. Class A misdemeanors carry the longest maximum sentence.
Examples of misdemeanors include simple assault, shoplifting under $2,000, or possession of marijuana. You might face fines, probation, community service, or short jail time. These cases usually go through magistrate or municipal courts.
What makes a crime a felony?
Felonies involve more serious offenses. These crimes come with longer prison sentences, higher fines, and long-term consequences. In South Carolina, felonies are divided into six classes: A through F. Class A felonies include the most serious crimes, like armed robbery or attempted murder.
Common felonies include drug trafficking, burglary, and aggravated assault. A felony conviction can lead to years in prison, loss of certain rights, and difficulty finding work or housing afterward. Felony cases usually go through the Court of General Sessions.
Why the difference matters
The type of charge you face affects how your case moves through the legal system. It also influences how prosecutors handle your case, the possible penalties, and what options you may have. A felony stays on your record longer and can change your future.
How classification affects your outcome
Knowing whether a charge is a misdemeanor or a felony helps you understand what’s at stake. Understanding these differences gives you a clearer view of what you might face and helps you make informed decisions about your defense.